Does there exist some constant $c>0$ such that \[\chi_L(G)+\chi_L(G^c)> n^{1/2+c}\] for every graph $G$ on $n$ vertices (where $G^c$ is the complement of $G$)?
Does there exist some constant $c>0$ such that \[\chi_L(G)+\chi_L(G^c)> n^{1/2+c}\] for every graph $G$ on $n$ vertices (where $G^c$ is the complement of $G$)?
The answer is no: Alon [Al92] proved that, for every $n$, there exists a graph $G$ on $n$ vertices such that \[\chi_L(G)+\chi_L(G^c)\ll (n\log n)^{1/2},\] where the implied constant is absolute.